Murtala Muhammed International Airport (LOS) is the gateway to Lagos, Nigeria’s largest city, and it’s the country’s primary international gateway. The airport operates with two main terminals located about one kilometer apart, with a new international Terminal 2 that can handle up to 14 million passengers annually. As soon as you step foot into Lagos, you’ll feel the heat, but nothing beats the spicy cuisine, Afrobeat music that has taken the world by storm, warm hospitality and vibrant nightlife.
Navigating the airport can be quite overwhelming for first-time visitors and even frequent travelers. However, with these expert tips, you’ll be able to breeze through LOS with ease whether you’re traveling for business or leisure.
How to get between LOS and Lagos city center
Getting between LOS and the city center is easier than you might think, with rideshare apps, taxis, rental cars and hotel shuttles all available. That said, Lagos traffic is quite unpredictable and not for the faint-hearted, so FAAN advises international travelers to be at the airport three hours before departure, though I recommend allowing 3 to 4 hours to account for road traffic. Better yet, book a hotel close to the airport the night before to avoid the stress of traffic jams altogether.
For rideshares, Lagos offers several popular apps like Uber, Bolt, and inDrive. If it’s your first time, simply download one, set your pickup location at the airport and request a ride.
Airport taxis are readily available outside the arrivals area, but it’s important to negotiate the fare with the driver, as prices can increase depending on your destination and the assumption that you’re new to Lagos. From experience, many drivers prefer cash over card transactions, so have some local currency (naira) on hand.
While buses don’t board directly inside the international arrivals hall, public bus connections are available near the airport through LAMATA facilities like the Mafoluku Bus Terminal and Ikeja Bus Terminal. While you can walk about 30 minutes to the Ikeja bus station, taxis and rideshare transportation remain convenient options for getting into the city. If you prefer to drive, check with car rental companies about desk locations at Terminal 2 or book in advance for convenience.
Terminal 2 offers parking facilities for both short and long-term stays.
Arriving at LOS
Thanks to recent airport renovations, getting through customs isn’t as chaotic as it used to be. Following a recent FAAN directive, international airlines relocated to the new Terminal 2, with parts of the old terminal (D-Wing) used as needed to complement operations. One thing to bear in mind is that there can sometimes be a delay in the immigration lines. Once you’ve collected your luggage, expect to go through security checks before you leave the airport, as officials screen all passengers and baggage under Nigerian law. An airport official will often ask you to open your luggage for customs screening.
At arrivals, expect to be swamped by many service providers, including some who are official airport staff and others who are Nigerian nationals with an entrepreneurial spirit eager to help with your luggage, arranging airport transfers and money exchange services. The good news is that trolley use at the new Terminal 2 is free. For porter assistance, expect to pay a fee for the service.
Terminal tips to help you handle LOS with ease
LOS airport can be overstimulating, especially if it’s your first time passing through. But don’t worry, these tips will help you handle the airport like a pro.
It’s pretty common for airport staff to expect a small tip for their assistance. If someone asks, “Oga, what do you have for me?” – a local Pidgin English phrase meaning “Boss, do you have anything for me?” – don’t be surprised. While tipping isn’t compulsory, I usually carry a little cash to avoid any awkward moments.
That said, be mindful of situations where a request for money feels inappropriate, especially from officials. It’s important to know your rights – you’re not obligated to pay for routine services or assistance. If you’re ever unsure, politely decline or ask to speak with a supervisor. Remaining calm and firm can help you navigate these situations smoothly.
If you smoke, note that FAAN indicates there are no smoking facilities after security – smoking, if permitted, is only before security checkpoints or outside the terminal. Don’t hesitate to ask a security officer where designated areas are, and they’ll gladly point you in the right direction. One important thing to note is that pets aren’t automatically banned from the terminal, but travelers with pets must obtain Nigerian Agricultural Quarantine Service (NAQS) clearance and coordinate with their airline in advance.
Essential security and check-in tips
At Terminal 2 of Murtala Muhammed International Airport, all departing and transferring passengers must pass through security checkpoints as mandated by the Civil Aviation Act. Officials thoroughly screen both passengers and their luggage to ensure no prohibited items make their way into restricted areas or onto aircraft. This process can feel particularly hectic, especially during peak travel times, and often feels like a race against time.
After security, you’ll proceed to immigration control, where your documents will be verified. Once this is complete, it’s time to check in with your airline. Be prepared to show your passport, visa and boarding pass to officials at multiple points. The good news is that FAAN has deployed advanced scanners at MMIA, phasing out manual luggage checks, which helps speed up the process.
Unlike in the US, where services like TSA PreCheck or Clear can speed up the check-in process, these options aren’t available at LOS. Priority services may be available for certain passengers – check with your airline about their specific policies. Arriving early and staying organized will help make this process smoother.
Getting connected at LOS
As for Wi-Fi, Murtala Muhammed International Airport offers free internet access at the new Terminal 2 in both the arrivals and departures halls. Look for the free airport Wi-Fi network when you arrive. The connection is generally reliable, allowing you to catch up on emails, check flight updates or scroll through social media while you wait. If you run into any issues or need further assistance, airport staff are usually happy to help – FAAN also provides central customer service contacts.
For mobile data, SIM cards are available at kiosks in the arrivals area. However, Nigerian telecom providers require a Nigerian National Identity Number (NIN) to activate a SIM card, which can be a hassle if you’re just visiting. To avoid this, consider using an e-SIM, which provides mobile data without needing a physical SIM card. It’s a convenient option that ensures you stay connected throughout your trip.
Things to do during a layover in Lagos
If you have a long layover, there’s plenty to explore beyond the airport – just remember FAAN’s advice to be back three hours before international departures. For a cultural experience, the Kalakuta Republic Museum in Ikeja is just a short distance from LOS and offers a deep dive into the life of Afrobeat legend Fela Kuti.
The museum showcases personal items and memorabilia from the musician’s life, and it’s worth a stop for music lovers. The museum also features a rooftop café/bar and a boutique hotel if you’d like to extend your stay.
For nature and adventure lovers like me, Lekki Conservation Center offers a serene escape with Africa’s longest canopy walkway, ideal for birdwatching and family picnics. If beaches are more your vibe, Lagos has plenty to offer, with various beaches around the city perfect for relaxation, though many charge an entry fee.
Lagos is also known for its vibrant nightlife. Zaza Lagos, a luxury show restaurant and lounge in Victoria Island, offers music-filled nights, while restaurants like The View Rooftop Lounge provide a more relaxed atmosphere with stunning views. For live music, the New Afrika Shrine, managed by Femi and Yeni Kuti, offers authentic Afrobeat performances including regular shows by Femi Kuti and Seun Kuti, making it a top spot for a night out.
This KAYAK-commissioned article is presented as-is, for general informational purposes only, and may not be up-to-date. The opinions contained in the article are original to the author and reflect their authentic experience, which may vary significantly from the experience of others.